Makhalidwe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chothandizira kuchotsa CO ku H2

Chothandizira kuchotsa CO kuchokera ku H2 ndichofunikira kwambiri, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuchotsa zonyansa za CO kuchokera ku H2.Chothandizira ichi chimagwira ntchito kwambiri komanso chosankha ndipo chimatha kutulutsa CO ku CO2 pa kutentha kochepa, motero kumapangitsa kuti hydrogen ikhale yoyera.

Choyamba, zizindikiro za catalyst:

1. Ntchito yayikulu: Chothandizira chochotsa CO kuchokera ku haidrojeni chimakhala ndi ntchito yayikulu, yomwe imatha kulimbikitsa makutidwe ndi okosijeni a carbon monoxide pa kutentha kochepa, kuti achotse bwino zonyansa za carbon monoxide.

2. Kusankhidwa kwakukulu: Chothandizira chimakhala ndi kusankha kwakukulu kwa okosijeni wa carbon monoxide, zomwe zingapewe kusokoneza zinthu zina, kuti achotse zonyansa za carbon monoxide molondola.

3. Kukhazikika: Chothandizira chimakhala ndi kukhazikika bwino ndipo chimatha kukhalabe ndi ntchito zapamwamba komanso kusankha kwa nthawi yaitali.

4. Kukonzekera kosavuta: njira yokonzekera chothandizira ndi yosavuta komanso yosavuta kuzindikira kupanga mafakitale.

Chachiwiri, kugwiritsa ntchito catalyst:

1. Kuyeretsedwa kwa H2: Pakuyeretsa kwa H2, kukhalapo kwa zonyansa za carbon monoxide kudzakhudza ubwino ndi chitetezo cha mankhwala, choncho m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chothandizira kuchotsa CO kuchokera ku hydrogen kuchotsa zonyansa za carbon monoxide.

2. Fuel Cell: Selo yamafuta ndi chipangizo chosinthira mphamvu komanso chosawononga chilengedwe, koma chonyansa cha carbon monoxide mumafuta ake chimakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pakuchita kwake.Chothandiziracho chimatha kuchotsa bwino zonyansa za CO mumafuta ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi kukhazikika kwamafuta amafuta.

3. Kupanga kwa Syngas: syngas ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chamankhwala, koma nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi zonyansa za carbon monoxide.Kugwiritsa ntchito chothandizira kuchotsa CO ku haidrojeni kumatha kuchotsa zodetsa za CO ndikuwongolera ma syngas.

4. Chitetezo cha chilengedwe: CO ndi mpweya wapoizoni womwe udzawononga chilengedwe.Kugwiritsa ntchito chothandizira kuchotsa CO kuchokera ku haidrojeni kumatha kusintha mpweya wa carbon monoxide kukhala mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide, kuti akwaniritse cholinga choteteza chilengedwe.

Mwachidule, chothandizira kuchotsa CO kuchokera ku haidrojeni chili ndi ntchito zambiri m'madera ambiri, zomwe zingathe kupititsa patsogolo ubwino wa mankhwala, ntchito ndi chitetezo cha zipangizo, komanso kukwaniritsa cholinga cha kuteteza chilengedwe.